Vyborg Castle Guide
Journey Back in Time: Discover the Medieval Majesty of Vyborg Castle Guide
Vyborg Castle, perched on a small island in the Gulf of Finland, is a powerful symbol of Vyborg's rich and turbulent history. This imposing fortress offers stunning views of the city and the surrounding waters, providing a glimpse into the strategic importance of this location throughout the centuries. Explore its ancient walls, climb the iconic St. Olaf Tower, and immerse yourself in the stories of battles and sieges that shaped the region. Founded in 1293 by the Swedish Marshal Torkel Knutsson during the Third Swedish Crusade against Karelia, Vyborg Castle served as a crucial stronghold in the defense of Swedish territory. Over the centuries, it withstood numerous sieges by Russian forces before finally falling to Peter the Great in 1710 during the Great Northern War. The castle has undergone several renovations and expansions throughout its history, reflecting the changing military technologies and architectural styles of different eras. Today, Vyborg Castle houses a museum showcasing the history of the castle and the surrounding region. Visitors can explore the castle grounds, climb St. Olaf Tower for panoramic views, and participate in historical reenactments and events. The castle also hosts craft fairs and festivals, bringing the past to life for visitors of all ages. It's a fantastic place to learn about the history of the region and enjoy breathtaking scenery.
Transportation
From Vyborg Railway Station, walk towards the city center and follow the signs to the castle. It's approximately a 20-minute walk. Alternatively, take bus number 1, 4, 6, 10, or 12 to the 'Krepostnaya' stop, which is a short walk from the castle entrance.